Andrea Carlo Ferrari was an Italian prelate who served as the Archbishop of Milan and a cardinal from 1894 until his death in 1921. Born in Palanzano, he was a respected theologian and pastor who previously held leadership roles in the dioceses of Guastalla and Como. Although he faced accusations of Modernism that caused tension with Pope Pius X, the two eventually reconciled. Throughout his career, he was known for his commitment to social justice and his dedication to the pastoral care of his followers.