Saint Barbara was an early Christian martyr who lived during the late third and early fourth centuries. Born in Nicomedia or Heliopolis, she was the daughter of a wealthy pagan named Dioscorus, who kept her confined in a tower. After embracing Christianity, she faced execution for her faith. Because her legend involves a lightning strike that killed her father, she has become a protector against sudden death, lightning, and fire. She is recognized as one of the Fourteen Holy Helpers in various Christian traditions.