Goswin of Anchin was a 12th-century Benedictine abbot and priest born in Douai. After pursuing theological studies in Paris, he returned to his birthplace to serve as a theology teacher. In 1113, he joined the Benedictine order at Anchin Abbey, located in Pecquencourt. Following his monastic commitment, he was appointed as the abbot of the abbey in 1130. He remained in this leadership role until his death from natural causes in 1165.